The
Nutting's Flycatcher is yet another of the very similar Myiarchus
flycatchers. However, while the similar
Ash-throated Flycatcher,
Brown-crested Flycatcher,
and Dusky-capped Flycatcher
all have normal home ranges in at least part of the United States, the
Nutting's Flycatcher is normally found south of the border, in Mexico and
Central America. They are vagrants in the United States, having been
confirmed a handful of times in southern Arizona and California.
Habitat: Found in a tropical deciduous forest,
thick shrublands, and semiopen habitats with scattered dense shrubs or
trees.
Diet: Feeds on insects and spiders, but will also
take small fruits and berries.
Behavior: Foraging is done by observing from a
perch and flying out to capture insects that it spots. Insects are
gathered by hovering briefly and gleaning insects from the surface of
foliage or branches, or sometimes by capturing insects in mid-air.
Nesting: The nest of a Nutting's Flycatcher is
built in a cavity in a tree (or sometimes a man-made object like a post or
telephone pole), and consists of twigs, grasses, weed stems, roots,
feathers, and other material. The female usually lays 3 or 4 eggs, and
she alone incubates them. When the eggs hatch, both parents help to
raise the young.
Song: The call of a Nutting's Flycatcher, a crisp
wheet sound, is the best means of differentiating the species from
the similarly plumaged species mentioned below.
Migration: Considered a permanent resident in its
normal range in Mexico and Central America.
Similar Species:
Very similar in appearance to several other flycatchers with yellowish
bellies that are found in the southwestern United States, including
Brown-crested Flycatcher,
Ash-throated Flycatcher, and
Dusky-capped Flycatcher.