The
Fulvous Whistling-Duck is a widespread duck of
Africa, Asia, and much of the tropical Americas. Normally found in the
extreme southern U.S., wandering individuals or small groups may occasionally be
seen in nearly any location in the United States.
Habitat: Shallow freshwater or brackish marshes, flooded fields
and pastures, irrigated rice fields.
Diet: Mostly seeds of aquatic
plants and grasses, waste grain in farm fields. Particularly fond of rice.
Behavior: Forages both on land and in water.
In the water, swims on the surface and acts like a dabbling duck, grabbing
food near the surface, or sometimes tipping downward and sticking its head
underwater. On land, they most often forage in wet fields.
Breeding: Non-breeder in South Dakota
Song: High-pitched pe-wheeah, usually when in flight.
Migration: Populations along the Gulf Coast often migrate south to Mexico in the
fall. Groups often stray from usual breeding areas, resulting breeding
area expansion. Erratic wandering may bring small groups to nearly any
location in the U.S., and even into southern Canada.
Similar Species: Fairly distinctive.
Same structurally as Black-bellied Whistling Duck.
Status: Populations have decreased in the
Southwest, and have increased in the Southeast. Rice farmers in the
Southeast regard the Fulvous Whistling Duck as a "pest" species which
damages rice crops. Population shifts may be due to rice-farming
practices.
2)
WhatBird - Fulvous Whistling Duck
3)
Audubon Guide - Fulvous Whistling Duck
4)
Whatbird.com: Fulvous Whistling Duck
Photo Information: Photo courtesy of
Nicole Bouglouan