The
Common Rosefinch is found throughout much of Europe and Asia, where they
have been expanding in range in recent decades. They are vagrants in North
America, having been found in Alaska on several occasions.
Habitat: Found in shrubby areas during the
breeding season, including brushy fields, forest edges, forest clearings,
and fence rows. Found in similar habitat in migration in winter, but
also found in suburban and agricultural areas.
Diet: Feeds heavily on seeds in all season, but
supplements with insects during the summer breeding season. Also feeds
fledglings insects. Fresh buds, nectar, and small fruits are also
consumed.
Behavior: Forages on the ground or low in
vegetation.
Nesting: The nest of a Common Rosefinch is a cup
built of grasses and weed stems, lined with finer grasses, roots, and hair.
It is placed low in a bush or small tree, usually within 4 feet of the
ground. The female lays between 3 and 6 eggs, and she alone incubates them.
Once the eggs hatch, both parents help to raise the young.
Song: Slow, flute-like song with emphasis placed
on alternative syllables.
Migration: Migratory, with breeding populations
stretching from northern Europe through Asia, to eastern Russia. In
winter, found in Iran, China, India, and locally elsewhere in southeastern
Asia.
Feeders: Will come to feeders for a variety of
commonly offered items, including millet and other offered seeds,
peanuts, suet, and fruit.
Similar Species:
When found in North America, most likely to be confused with
House Finch,
Purple Finch, or
Cassin's Finch.