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Common Ground-Dove

Columbina passerina

Length: 6 to 7 inches
Wingspan: 9 to 10 inches
Seasonality: Rare Visitor
ID Keys: Scaled feather pattern on chest and head, short tail, bill pink at base, bright rusty red under wings in flight
Common Ground-Dove - Columbina passerina

The Common Ground-Dove is normally found only in the southern tier of states in the continental U.S., but does tend to wander widely to the north. A quite tame bird, they will often remain sitting in a location until almost stepped upon. Despite the tameness, they are not nearly as "urban" a bird as other doves such as the Inca Dove, and are more often found away from urban areas.

Habitat

Found in a variety of semi-open habitats with brush and grass, such as farms, forest edges, roadsides, and brushy thickets.

Diet

Feeds primarily seeds. Also feeds on fruits and berries, and occasionally on insects.

Behavior

Feeds on the ground, walking around and picking up seeds and fallen fruit.

Breeding

Non-breeder in South Dakota

Song

Soft repetitive woo-oo , rising on the second syllable

Migration

Thought to primarily be a permanent resident throughout most of its range, although there are some indications that some birds in the southwestern U.S. do migrate southward in the winter.

Similar Species

Inca Dove , Ruddy Ground-Dove

Feeders

Will come for seeds scattered on the ground.

Conservation Status

Has undergone serious declines in many parts of its range in recent decades.

Photo Information

June 2015 - St. John's, U.S. Virgin Islands - Terry Sohl

Interactive eBird Map

Click to access the eBird species page for Common Ground-Dove

Further Information