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Cassin's Finch

Haemorhous cassinii

Length: 6 inches
Wingspan: 9.75 inches
Seasonality: All Seasons
ID Keys: Very similar to Purple Finch , but is slightly larger with a bigger bill, and dark streaks on the undertail coverts. The red cap on the male is also generally more sharply defined.
Cassin's Finch - Haemorhous cassinii

The Cassin's Finch is very similar to the more familiar Purple Finch, but is slightly larger with a larger bill and subtle plumage variations. While Purple Finches can more often be found in lowlands and in suburban settings, the Cassin's Finch is normally a bird of mountainous conifer forests. They may occasionally stage irruptive migrations to lowlands, and rarely may move out onto the Great Plains in small numbers.

Habitat

They primarily breed in mountainous conifer forests of western North America, sometimes being found all the way up to the tree line. They are also most often found in conifer forests during the winter, although many times at lower elevations.

Diet

Primarily feeds on seeds, tree buds, berries, and other small fruits. They are very fond of the seeds of conifer trees. When available, they will also take insects.

Behavior

Will feed in trees, shrubs, and on the ground, often in small flocks.

Nesting

June and July

Song

Song Info Here

Migration

They are not strictly migratory, but are somewhat nomadic. Birds do irregularly move into lower elevation areas during the winter, and those at the northern end of the range may move southward a short distance for the winter.

Similar Species

House Finch , Purple Finch

Bird Feeders

Will attend feeders for various seeds.

Conservation Status

Numbers appear to be stable.

Photo Information

Photo courtesy of Charles Gates .

Interactive eBird Map

Click to access the eBird species page for Cassin's Finch

Further Information