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Yellow-throated Bunting

Emberiza elegans

Length: 6 inches
Wingspan: 8 inches
Seasonality: Non-resident in South Dakota
ID Keys: Dark face mask, yellow throat and back of head, prominent crest
Yellow-throated Bunting - Emberiza elegans

The Yellow-throated Bunting is found in southeastern Asia. Breeding primarily occurs in Russia, China, and North Korea, but in winter birds can also be found in Japan and Taiwan. In North America, they were unknown until a single bird was found on Attu Island in the far western Aleutian Islands, in 1998.

Habitat

Found in a variety of open woodland settings, including open woodland, forest edges and clearings, and brushy areas with scattered trees.

Diet

Feeds heavily on seeds, particularly outside of the breeding season. During the breeding season they also feed heavily on insects.

Behavior

Gregarious outside of the breeding season, forming loose flocks. Foraging tends to occur on the ground.

Nesting

The nest of a Yellow-throated Bunting is a cup built of twigs, grasses, leaves, and other vegetative material, with fine grasses, animal hair, and other fine items as a lining. Between 3 and 6 eggs are laid, and both parents help to incubate them. Incubations lasts around 12 days. They typically will raise two broods per season.

Song

Song is a long series of monotone phrases

Migration

Some populations are resident at all seasons, such as those in southern China and Korea. Those that breed at the northern end of the range, such as those in Russia, are migratory, moving to Japan, China, Korea, and Myanmar.

Interactive eBird map

Click here to access an interactive eBird map of Yellow-throated Bunting sightings

Similar Species

Distinctive if seen well.

Conservation Status

Populations are large, considered stable, and are found over a wide geographic region. The IUCN lists the Yellow-throated Bunting as a species of "Least Concern".

Photo Information

Photo by Robert tdc - Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License

Further Information