The
Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush is a songbird of Central America and parts
of eastern Mexico. Despite breeding 200 km away in northern Mexico,
the species was unknown in the United States until 2004, when a lone bird
was identified in Hidalgo County, Texas. They are primarily found in
mountainous forest areas, although they will move to lowlands outside of the
breeding season.
Habitat: Found in tropical or sub-tropical
forests.
Diet: Feeds on insects and other small
invertebrates, as well as fruits and berries.
Behavior: Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush are
rather shy, preferring to stay in thick undergrowth and bushes while they
forage. The best looks at the species typically occur when the male is
singing on a higher, more visible perch. They can also sometimes be seen
foraging along roadsides during the early morning hours.
Nesting: The nest is a cup of grasses, mosses,
leaves, and other material, placed in a low shrub or occasionally on the
ground. The female lays between 2 and 4 eggs.
Song: The song is a weak flute-like warbling
Migration: Considered a permanent resident
throughout its normal range. However, some may move to lower elevations for
the winter in parts of their range.
Similar Species:
Obvious identification marks if seen well, not likely to be confused with
another species.
Conservation Status: Populations appear to be in
decline. However, they still are found in a number of locations and
are common enough in parts of their range that overall populations are not
considered threatened.
The IUCN lists the
Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush as a species of "Least Concern".