Yellow-crowned Night Heron -- South Dakota Birds

Length: 25 inches Wingspan: 45 inches Seasonality: Rare visitor
ID Keys:  Black and white patterned face, gray body

Yellow-crowned Night Heron - Nyctanassa violacea

Yellow-crowned Night Heron - South Dakota Range Map

Yellow-crowned Night Heron

Nyctanassa violacea

The Yellow-crowned Night Heron is a rare visitor to South Dakota, as it is normally found in the southeastern United States.  It is normally a secretive and solitary bird.  Despite the name, it is also active and feeds during the day.

Habitat: Very seldom in open areas, prefers wooded rivers, lakes, and ponds. 

Diet: Feeds heavily on crustaceans, especially crayfish in the interior of the country.  Also will eat fish, insects, tadpoles, and frogs. 

Breeding: Non-breeder in South Dakota.

Song: A hollow wack.

Migrations: Mainly summers in the southeastern United States.  Winters along the coastlines, Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies.

Similar Species: Black-crowned Night Heron

Status: Expanding in both range and numbers.

Further Information: 1) USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter, Yellow-crowned Night Heron

2) Cornell Lab of Ornithology - Yellow-crowned Night Heron

Photo Information: April 16th, 1996 -- OUT-OF-STATE PHOTOGRAPH -- Brazos Bend State Park, Texas -- Terry Sohl

 

 

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This page was last edited on 02/03/08